25 French unicorns, 25 French unicorns, do I hear 100?


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My dwelling nation’s president, Emmanuel Macron, needs to have 100 French unicorns by 2030. Financial system minister Bruno Le Maire, 10 homegrown decacorns. However shouldn’t all of us dream of centaurs as a substitute? Let’s discover.  —Anna

Moderation brewing

There have to be 100 French unicorns by 2030, Macron said on the VivaTech convention in Paris earlier this month. “It’s achievable,” he later argued on Twitter. “And since startups have a job to play within the ecological transition, let’s set one other objective: 25 inexperienced unicorns by 2030!”

It isn’t new for Macron to set unicorn-related objectives for the nation. He famously already did so in 2019, when he wished for the nation to depend “25 unicorns by 2025.” And regardless of some debate round France’s precise unicorn tally, the consensus is that Macron’s objective has truly been reached this yr.

French financial newspaper “La Tribune” did the math: For France to be dwelling to 100 unicorns by 2030, it might want to add 9 or 10 unicorns a yr. In accordance with the newspaper, this makes Macron’s objective “fairly reasonable, and even unambitious.” Why? As a result of in 2021, “La French Tech” “generated 11 new unicorns, which is greater than the tempo predicted by the President’s forecast for the subsequent eight years.” Nevertheless, that might nonetheless be loads sooner than in 2019 or 2020.

Pace apart, France’s objective doesn’t appear terribly aspiring when put into a worldwide perspective. India, as an illustration, lately topped its a centesimal unicorn, Bengaluru-headquartered neobank Open. Certain, France has a inhabitants of solely 67.39 million, in comparison with greater than 1.38 billion in India. But it surely’s not nearly inhabitants dimension. For France to be on par with the U.S. when it comes to unicorns per capita, it ought to have already got 130, BlaBlaCar founder Frédéric Mazzella instructed Les Échos in an interview.

Nevertheless, the market has turned on startups in latest months, which doesn’t precisely help overly bold objectives. France minted a bunch of unicorns in January of this yr, however these offers have been presumably born out of late 2021 dealmaking, when capital flowed extra freely. That euphoria is lengthy gone, and younger unicorns have gotten a rare animal as soon as once more.

Moreover, apart from Deezer’s SPAC plans, IPOs appear to be paused in France as a lot as they’re within the U.S. That implies that French unicorns are more likely to keep personal longer, preserving their quantity artificially excessive. And with the inertia of them having already raised mega-rounds and needing additional cash, those that don’t see their valuations slashed will maybe grow to be pentacorns and even decacorns.





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